Debug

SkillWeb & browsing

Diagnose Kandev bugs, running-instance issues, UI/browser failures, and runtime behavior. Use when the user reports unexpected behavior, asks to investigate, asks to add logs/instrumentation, or when a fix needs root-cause evidence before implementing. Triage first, gather evidence safely, then hand off to /fix for code changes.

Available today. Use it from your connected AI after setup.

Connect ahel once, and every AI you use reads what you have installed.

Then ask your AI: use the Debug skill

What this skill tells your AI

The instructions your AI receives, as published by kdlbs/kandev in .agents/skills/debug/SKILL.md and read by ahel’s review.

Diagnose efficiently and safely. Debugging produces evidence and a root-cause hypothesis; /fix turns that into a regression-tested patch.

Planner Entry

Perform triage, evidence gathering, and diagnosis directly in the primary conversation. Keep production edits out of the diagnostic phase, then proceed through /fix when code changes are needed.

First: Create The Pipeline

Create a visible task list:

  1. Triage - classify the bug and choose the cheapest faithful path
  2. Gather evidence - targeted test, source-selectable diagnostic bundle, browser state, or instrumentation
  3. Diagnose - trace the failure to root cause
  4. Report - summarize evidence and choose /fix when code changes are needed
  5. Clean up - remove temporary logs, throwaway repro tests, isolated instances, and browser sessions

Triage Gate

Pick one path before launching anything:

ClassSignalsReference
Backend logicvalidation, dedup, data shaping, workflow routing, API/service behaviorreferences/backend-repro.md
Live instanceuser has a running instance already misbehaving and you need read-only state/logsreferences/instance.md
UI/browserlayout, focus, click flow, WS-driven UI, console/network behaviorreferences/browser.md plus references/instance.md
Needs logscurrent evidence is insufficient and instrumentation is neededreferences/instrumentation.md

Rules:

  • Triage before launching anything.
  • Use logs and targeted tests before browser automation.
  • Never mutate the user's live instance. Creating or downloading an owned diagnostic bundle is read-only; browser interaction must use your isolated instance.
  • Tear down only what you started. Never pkill kandev.

Evidence Strategy

Start with the cheapest faithful reproduction:

  1. Backend logic: write a throwaway focused Go repro test against the real service path. If it reproduces, convert it via /fix.
  2. Live instance in a task session: call get_diagnostic_bundle_kandev with backend, frontend, or all; inspect manifest.json before assuming a source is complete.
  3. Host-side instance: use scripts/kandev-logs <port> --source backend|frontend|all; do not relaunch. Set KANDEV_API_TOKEN only when authentication is enabled.
  4. UI/browser: launch scripts/dev-isolated --web, drive pnpm --dir apps exec playwright-cli, and correlate console/network state with a fresh all-source bundle.
  5. Unknown: trace from the symptom backward through code and add temporary instrumentation only where it will split the search space.

File-first log triage

Start with the retained backend files before asking for a broad export. Each Kandev home has logs/backend-logs.log plus the two preceding UTC daily files (backend-logs-YYYY-MM-DD.log). The active file appends across same-day restarts and each daily file is bounded, so search the exact files rather than loading an entire log into memory:

rg --fixed-strings '<task-id>' '<home>/logs' -g 'backend-logs*.log'
rg --fixed-strings '<session-id>' '<home>/logs' -g 'backend-logs*.log'

Prefer a task ID, session ID, or exact route/error string. Add a bounded time window only after the exact search; do not use a broad rg over the whole home directory because task workspaces and ACP files can contain unrelated private content. A zero-match task search is inconclusive when the event is an install-wide startup/API event.

Request only the needed bundle sources. Standard bundles contain backend and frontend diagnostic events; a custom bundle can add the allow-listed runtime index. These sources do not read stored chat transcripts, session messages, or agent messages. If the maintainer explicitly needs agent protocol evidence, use the debug-only ACP source and select the exact authorized sessions; ACP raw/normalized frames may contain prompts, responses, tool calls, file/MCP data, environment-derived values, and secrets. Always inspect manifest.json and its warnings before assuming a source is complete, and grep task/session IDs inside the extracted ZIP before broadening to route text or timestamps.

Cancellation intent is separate from event serialization: A generic per-session event-serialization mutex only orders work; it is not evidence that cancellation was requested. Model cancellation intent with separate state or a refcount, and mark it only around real cancellation operations. During concurrency debugging, inspect that state independently before attributing a queued or dropped event to cancellation.

Provider diagnostics: Raw agent stderr may contain URLs, IDs, subscription details, or other sensitive runtime data. Inspect it only in memory, sanitize it before writing to generic logs, ring buffers, process-exit errors, persistence, or the UI, and ensure bounded diagnostic consumers cannot block subprocess stderr draining.

Reference Files

Load only the reference needed for the selected path:

  • references/backend-repro.md - targeted Go repro tests and backend-first debugging.
  • references/instance.md - instance discovery, isolated launch, logs/export, and teardown.
  • references/browser.md - workspace-pinned playwright-cli browser debugging against isolated instances.
  • references/instrumentation.md - temporary vs persistent frontend/backend logging rules.

When To Use Instrumentation

Use references/instrumentation.md before adding:

  • console.log
  • logger.Warn("[DEBUG] ...")
  • createDebugLogger(...)
  • backend logger.Debug / logger.Info for persistent diagnosis

Temporary logs must be stripped before /commit or /pr. Persistent instrumentation stays only when it has ongoing diagnostic value.

Hand Off To Fix

When you can state:

  • what fails,
  • where it fails,
  • why it fails,
  • how to reproduce it,

then stop debugging and proceed through /fix in the same primary conversation.

Final Report

Report:

  • Bug class selected
  • Evidence gathered
  • Root cause or strongest hypothesis
  • Suggested fix path and files
  • Cleanup performed
  • Any remaining unknowns

Signals

GitHub stars
771
Forks
114
Last commit
Sep 2026
Advanced
Catalog kind
skill
Gateway key
debug-kdlbs
Source
github.com/kdlbs/kandev